A scholar's collection of writings about est
- Adams, Richard and Haaken, Janice (1987) ³Anticultural culture:
Lifespring's ideology and its roots in humanistic psychology,² Journal
of Humanistic Psychology, Vol. 27, No. 4, p. 501-517, Fall.
- Anderson, Walter Truett (1983) The Upstart Spring: Esalen and the American
Awakening, Reading: Addison-Wesley.
- Babbie, E. (1978) "est in prison: General overview," American
Journal of Corrections, Vol. 39, No. 6, p. 123-140.
- Babbie, E. (1978) "est in prison: Part II," American Journal
of Corrections, Vol. 40, No. 1, p. 25.
- Babbie, E. and Stone, D. (1977) "An evaluation of the est experience
by a national sample of graduates," Biosciences Communications, Vol.
3, p. 123-140.
- Baer, D.M. and Stolz, S.B. (1978) "A description of the Erhard
Seminar Training (est) in trems of behavior analysis," Biosciences
Communications, Vol. 6, p. 45-71.
- Bartley, William W. (1978) Werner Erhard: The Transformation of a Man,
The Founding of est, New York: Clarkson N. Potter.
- Blanton, Brad (1996) Radical Honesty, New York: Dell Trade Paperbacks.
- Brown, Laurie (1983) ³The impact of the est training on psychotherapists:
A qualitative study,² unpublished doctoral dissertation, Boston University,
Boston, Massachusetts.
- Brye, Adelaide (1976) est: 60 Hours That Transform Your Life, New York:
Harper & Row.
- Cushman, Philip (1986) ³The politics of transformation: Recruitment-indoctrination
processes in a mass marathon psychology organization,² unpublished
doctoral dissertation.
- Cushman, Philip (1989) "Iron fists/velvet gloves: A study of a
mass marathon psychology training," Psychotherapy, Vol. 26, No. 1,
Spring, P. 23-39.
- Denison, Charles Wayne (1994) ³The children of est: A study of
the experience and perceived effects of large group awareness training
(The Forum), unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Denver, Denver,
Colorado.
- Efran, J.S., Lukens, M.D., and Lukens, R.J. (1986) "It's all done
with mirrors," Family Therapy Networker, Vol. 2, No. 2, p. 41-49.
- Emery, Stewart (1978) Actualizations: You Don't Have to Rehearse to
be Yourself, CITY: PUBLISHER.
- Erhard, Werner, Guerin, and Shaw, R. (1975) ³The mind¹s dedication
to survival,² Journal of Individual Psychology, Vol. 31, p. 11-17.
- Erhard, Werner and Gioscia, Victor (1977) "The est standard training,"
Biosciences Communications, Vol. 3, p. 104-122.
- Erhard, Werner and Fadiman, J. (1977) "Some aspects of the est
training and transpersonal psychology: A conversation," Journal of
Transpersonal Psychology, Vol. 9, p. 27-42.
- Erhard, Werner and Gioscia, Victor (1978) ³est: Communication
in a context of compassion,² Current Psychiatric Therapies, Vol. 18,
p. 117-125.
- Erhard, Werner, Gioscia, Victor, and Anbender, K. (1982) "Being
well," in R. Walsh and D. Shapiro (eds.) Beyond Health and Normality:
An Exploration of Extreme Psychological Well-Being, New York: Van Nostrand
and Reinhold.
- Fenwick, S. (1976) Getting It: The Psychology of est, Philadelphia:
Lippincott.
- Finkelstein, P., Wenegrat, B., and Yalom, I. (1982) "Large group
awareness training," Annual Review of Psychology, Vo. 33, p. 515-539.
- Fisher, J.D., Silver, R.C., Chinsky, J.M., Goff, B., Klar, Y. and Zagieboylo,
C. (1989) ³Psychological effects of participation in large group awareness
training,² Annual Review of Psychology, Vol. 33, p. 515-539.
- Frederick, Carl (1974) est: Playing the Game the New Way, New York:
Dell.
- Freidman, Maurice (1976) ³Aiming at the self: The paradox of encounter
and the human potential movement,² Journal of Humanistic Psychology,
Vol. 16, No. 2, Spring, p. 5-34.
- Galanter, M. (1990) ³Cults and zealous self-help movements: A
psychiatric perspective,² American Journal of Psychiatry, Vol.. 147,
No. 1, p. 543-551.
- Gelman, D. (1991, February 18) ³The sorrows of Werner,² Newsweek,
p. 72.
- Glass, L.L., Kirsch, M.A., and Parris, F.N. (1977) "Psychiatric
disturbances associated with Erhard Seminars Training: I. A report of cases,"
American Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 134, No. 3, p. 245-247.
- Haaken, Janice and Adams, Richard (1983) ³Pathology as personal
growth¹: A participant-observation study of Lifespring Training,²
Psychiatry, Vol. 46, No. 3, p. 270-280, August.
- Hargrove, R. (1976) Est: Making Life Work, New York: Dell.
- Harshaw, A.G. (1978) ³The realization of human potential through
participation in est workshops: A comparative study with other self-help
methods,² unpublished doctoral dissertation.
- Hartke, J.M. (1980) ³Ego development, cognitive style, and the
est standard training,² unpublished doctoral dissertation, UNIVERSITY.
- Hazen, Donald L. (1980) ³A follow-up of personality changes subsequent
to the Erhard seminar training (est),² unpublished doctoral dissertation,
Temple University.
- Higgitt, Anna C. and Murray, Robin M. (1983) ³A psychotic episode
following Erhard Seminars Training,² Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica,
Vol. 67, No. 6, June, p. 436-439.
- Hoffman, E. (1976) "est: The magic of brutality," Dissent,
p. 209-212.
- Hoyt, Kathryn C. (1985) "The use of thought reform in large group
awareness trainings with specific focus on est," unpublished master¹s
thesis, John F. Kennedy University.
- Hyde, Richard Bruce (1991) ³Saying the clearing: A Heideggerian
analysis of the ontological rhetoric of Werner Erhard,² unpublished
doctoral dissertation, University of Southern California, Los Angeles,
California.
- Kempler, Bernhard (1987) ³The shadow side of self-disclosure,²
Journal of Humanistic Psychology, Vol. 27, No. 1, Winter, p. 109-117.
- Kirsch, M.A. and Glass, L.L. (1977) "Psychiatric disturbances
associated with Erhard Seminars Training: II. Additional cases and theoretical
considerations," American Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 134, No. 11,
p. 1254-1248.
- Klar, Yechiel, Mendola, Richard, Fisher, Jeffrey D., Silver, Roxanne
C., et al. (1990) ³Characteristics of participants in a large group
awareness training,² Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology,
Vol. 58, No. 1, February, p. 99-108.
- Leiberman, M.A. (1994) "Growth groups in the 1980s: Mental health
implications," in A. Fuhriman and G.M. Burlingame (eds.) Handbook
of Psychotherapy and Behavior Change, New York: Wiley Press.
- Leonard, G. (1977) "A social-anthropological view of group awareness
training," Biosciences Communications, Vol. 3, p. 99-103.
- Lewis, Leilani (1976) ³Erhard Seminars Training: A longitudinal
study of its psychological effects using selected scales measured by the
California Psychological Inventory,² unpublished doctoral dissertation,
California School of Professional Psychology, Berkeley/Alameda, California.
- Paul, N.L. (1976) "Family therapist supports the est concept of
emotional crippling," Behavior Therapy, November 8.
- Paul, N.L. and Paul, B. (1978) ³The use of est as adjunctive therapy
to family-focused treatment,² Journal of Marital and Family Therapy,
Vol. 4, No. 1, p. 51-61.
- Porter, D. and Taxon, D. (1976) The est Experience, New York: Award
Books.
- Pressman, Steve (1993) Outrageous Betrayal: The Dark Journey of Werner
Erhard from est to Exile, New York: St. Martin's Press.
- Puishes, Denise Suzanne (1979) ³Erhard Seminars Training (EST):
A theoretical and empirical inquiry,² unpublished doctoral dissertation,
Rutgers the State University of New Jersey.
- Rhinehart, Luke (1976) The Book of est, New York: Holt, Rinehart, Winston.
- Self, Jane (1992) 60 Minutes and the Assassination of Werner Erhard:
How America¹s Top Rated Television Show Was Used In An Attempt To
Destroy A Man Who Was Making A Difference, Houston: Breakthru Publishing.
- Shaw, R. (1977) "Large-scale awareness training groups: Their
implications for the mental health profession," Biosciences Communications,
Vol. 3, p. 85-88.
- Siccione, F. (1976) ³The est experience: A contextual approach
to education,² unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Massachusetts.
- Simon, J. (1977) "An evaluation of est as an adjunct to group
psychotherapy in the treatment of severe alcoholism," Biosciences
Communications, Vo. 3, p. 141-148.
- Simon, J. (1978) "Observations of 67 patients who took Erhard
Seminars Training," American Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 135, No.
6, p. 686-691.
- Simon, R. (1986) ³Of quarterbacks and coaches: Tossing it around
with Werner Erhard,² Family Therapy Networker, Vol. 10, No. 2, p.
xx.
- Singer, M.T. and Ofshe, R. (1990) ³Thought reform programs and
the production of psychiatric casualties,² Psychiatric Annals, Vol.
20, No. 4, p. 188-193.
- Toms, M. and Noffke, W. (1975) "Werner Erhard: An interview with
the source of est," New Age Journal, Vol. 7, p. 16-29.
- Weiss, J.A. (1977) "Reported changes in personality, self-concept,
and personal problems following Erhard Seminars Training (est)," unpublished
doctoral dissertation, California School of Professional Psychology.
- Williams, David A. and Patrick, Steven (1984) ³Therapy for the
age of narcissism,² Studies in Formative Spirituality, Vol. 5, No.
1, p. 95-103.
- Wistow, F. (1986) ³Being there,² Family Therapy Networker,
Vol. 10, No. 2, p. 20-29, 77.
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